Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Pre Spanish Era - 1425 Words

The Filipinos lived in settlements called barangays before the colonization of the Philippines by the Spaniards. As the unit of government, a barangay consisted from 30 to 100 families. It was headed by a datu and was independent from the other groups. (The Tagalog word barangay came from the Malay word balangay, a boat that transported them to the islands.) Usually, several barangays settled near each other to help one another in case of war or any emergency. The position of datu was passed on by the holder of the position to the eldest son or, if none, the eldest daughter. However, later, any member of the barangay could be chieftain, based on his talent and ability. He had the usual responsibilities of leading and protecting the†¦show more content†¦From afar, the terraces seem to be a giant stairway leading to the sky. From end to end, the length could be about 12,000 miles or halfway around the Earth. There were public and private lands. Those along the mountainsides and less arable lands were public property. They were open to everyone who wanted to till them. Private lands were usually exclusively for nobles and datus. Other Industries. Other industries were fishing, mining, lumbering, poultry raising, shipbuilding, and weaving. Fishing was particularly thriving for the settlements along rivers and seas. Domestic trade existed among the barangays and the islands. The Filipinos’ foreign trade was with China, Japan, Siam (now Thailand), Borneo, Sumatra, Cambodia, and other islands of old Malaysia. The barter system was used in business transactions because there was no currency. Their God. Bathala was the supreme god of the pre-Spanish Filipinos. They attributed to Bathala the creation of the heavens, Earth, and man. There were lesser gods and goddesses, like a god of death, a god of agriculture, a goddess of harvest, sea gods, river gods, and the like. It was also believed that things found in nature were full of spirits more powerful than man. Spirits of dead relatives were also revered. Sacrifices were offered to all of them. The ancient Filipinos believed in the immortality of theShow MoreRelatedHavana Two Faces of the Antillean Metropolis1209 Words   |  5 Pagesthis idea through its exploration of Havana emphasizing dichotomies such as those between the Spanish and American Influence, pre and post-revolution, capitalist and socialist Cuba, and the Havana experienced by tourists and locals. Havana: Two faces of the Antillean Metropolis explores the fascinating city of Havana throughout the turbulent history of Cuba, from Spanish colonization, through the American era and the revolution of 1959 to the early 2000’s. It is one of a limited number of novels onRead MoreThe Languages and Cuisine of Mexico Essays863 Words   |  4 Pagesthe overwhelming majority of Mexicans today speak Spanish making it the largest Spanish speaking population in the world there is no single official national language of Mexico. The colonizers of Mexico forced the Spanish language on the natives, but in the 1990s the government recognized 62 indigenous Amerindian languages, including Aztec, or Nahuatl, and the Mayan family of languages, as national languages. About 6 % of the population is non-Spanish speaking, and some indigenous Mexican words haveRead MoreHistory Of The Palauan Island1214 Words   |  5 Pagesorigin stories or places with more religious significance in the southern islands. Between 450 BCE and 850 CE was the Earthwork Era, where more inland earthworks supported the populous of the islands (Liston and Rieth 2010). There was a significant reliance on agriculture by this period, as the population was mostly inland. The earthworks that are the namesake of this era are massive, taking up at least 20% of the volcanic landscape on Babeldaob, the largest island (Liston and Miko 2011). These earthworksRead MoreThe American Of American History1199 Words   |  5 PagesMexican War is talk about, that the whole Southwest, from Texas westward to California, was a Spanish-speaking territory with its own individual heritage, culture, and customs for several decades. The Spanish-speaking citizens of the United States who were combined into the country as a result of the Mexican War are called Mexican Americans. Their numbers have since enlarged as a result of immigration. Other Spanish-speaking citizens came from Cuba and Puerto Rico, and smaller numbers ar e immigrants fromRead MoreCuba Is A Unique Nation In Which It’S Culture Has Been1622 Words   |  7 PagesCuba is a unique nation in which it’s culture has been defined as a result of incorporating different customs from various nations over time. Beginning in the 1500s, the Spanish would be the first migrants to inhabit the island. Not only did the Spanish bring their customs along with them, but fifteen years after their arrival they also brought African slaves onto the island. Even through the hardships of slavery and oppression, the African’s maintained practices and preserved aspects of their cultureRead MoreThe Historical And Intellectual Trends1746 Words   |  7 PagesThe convergence of peoples from multiple ethnic and cultural backgrounds, ranging from the Iberia and Italy to Africa and China has significantly influenced the evolution of the unique culture of the Cuban population. However, of these, it is the Spanish and African influences that have v ery distinctly remained, shaping societal norms, and setting culturally artistic precedents. For Afro-Cubans however, the struggle to greater recognition of cultural influence has been enormous. Racial oppressionRead MoreThe Agrarian Revolt Of The 19201550 Words   |  7 Pagesthe 1920 to 1926 in Naranja occurred well before all other regions of Mexico could gather themselves and demand for such. It was a risky endeavor and it only succeeded because of the historic precedent that favor the Tarascans of Naranja. From their pre-conquistador contact history to their post-Diaz situation, the people of Naranja were pushed towards the front of the queue of people with grievances toward the Mexican government. Their experiences also built up their moral and courage to revolt despiteRead MoreA Brief Look at Spanish Cinema1782 Words   |  7 Pagesco-produtions, then followed that up with 146 total films in 1982 . Though this increase in films occurred after the death of Franco, in 1983 t here was a vast drop in production numbers. A reason for this drop in production can be credited to the Spanish Director-General Of Film, Pilar Miro, who in 1983 set up a subsidiary system that was based on the French model of Avance Sur Recettes, or Advance On Receipts. While the number of films produced were decreased after this cecree was put inti placeRead MoreThe Philippine Administrative System1709 Words   |  7 Pagesmunicipalities and barangay. However, these divisions and subdivisions can be attributed to our past history. It is not a plant that simply blooms from nowhere. The Philippine Administrative System is dynamic, shaped and evolved through time. From Spanish colonial period to the present administration, the mode of bureacracy is adopted, patterned and improved depending on the needs and wants of the administration. Needs, in terms of the welfare of the society. Wants, in terms of what do the currentRead MoreThe Conventional Narrative Accounting For The Demographi c Diversity Of The Caribbean1567 Words   |  7 Pagesworld. And while this caricature is not wholly inaccurate, it does not come close to appreciating the existing cultural diversity found throughout the Caribbean, nor does it recognize the degree of cultural and demographic continuity from the pre-Columbian era. This paper will consider the various factors leading to the ethnic diversity evident throughout the region. In so doing, this paper will stress non-European agency’s significance in relation to four predominant factors: The African slave trade

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Woman s Prison By Henrik Ibsen Essay - 1410 Words

A Woman’s Prison Ibsen’s pla y, A Doll’s House immediately encountered a spectrum of reactions--ranging from strong support to harsh criticism--following its premier in 1879. Controversy came about over Nora’s role as an independent woman who makes her own decisions. The public’s immediate response to Ibsen’s play reflects the shift occurring within society, centered on gender roles and women’s place in the mid to late 19th century. Ibsen’s portrayal of women through Nora’s role explores the ideas of equality within marriage as well as women’s individualism and their role within society. Nora’s character acts as a catalyst for Ibsen to portray women’s standing as compared to their male counterparts in different areas of society--the home, marriage, workplace and in public business. Through Ibsen’s characterization of Nora, he explores these major themes of controversy and pivotal change during the 1920’s. While Ibsen carefully refrains from interjecting his own opinion, he successfully provides an accurate depiction of the power divide in the household--during the mid to late 19th century--through his portrayal of Nora. Today’s marriages, known as a partnership between equals was once not regarded as equal at all. During the 1920’s women held a rank below their husbands. Essentially, women were a pawn, leaving the ownership of their father to be handed off to their husband. Nora explains the situation best stating: â€Å"I was simply transferred from Papa’s hands to yours. YouShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Being A Doll s House1627 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of being a Doll. â€Å"She s only a bird in a gilded cage. A beautiful sight to see. You may think she is happy and free from care she’s not, though she seems to be†. (Lamb) The Importance of Being Earnest and A Dolls House have been subjects of controversy since their creation. How the plays characterize the parodies of society as a gilded cage are directly related to the writers and how they were treated in their real lives. From the standpoint of the importance of being earnest theRead More A Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen Essay842 Words   |  4 PagesA Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen â€Å"A dolls house† was written by Henrik Ibsen and produced by famous actors during the time of the 1800’s; in fact it was the year of 1879 to be precise. It was around this time that many different Social, cultural and historical moments were changing through time, leaving the end result to change not only one country but had an effect on most of the world. For this section of the work I will be carefully discussing with you the issues of; * Social events Read More Ibsen, Strindberg and Feminism Essay examples2824 Words   |  12 Pageswestern world. Scandinavia, as well as experiencing The Modern Breakthrough, was also dealing with its own political struggles for national identity. 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The society in which she lived wanted people to live according to the rigidly set norms and standards of the societyRead More Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesComparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Ibsens drama A Dolls House, serves as an example of the kind of issue-based drama that distinguishes Ibsen from many of his contemporaries. The plays dialogue is not poetic, but very naturalistic, and the characters are recognizable people. Given the sense of modernity which the play possesses it seems unusual to compare it to a Greek tragedy produced more than two-thousand years previously. On closer examination however, thereRead MoreA Doll House by Henrik Ibsen7379 Words   |  30 PagesMa. Jennifer S. Yap Dr. Sherwin Perlas World Literature January 14, 2012 A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen Translated by Rolf Fjelde I. Introduction During the late nineteenth century, women were enslaved in their gender roles and certain restrictions were enforced on them by a male dominant culture. Every woman was raised believing that they had neither self-control nor self-government but that they must yield to the control of a stronger gender. John Stuart Mill wrote in his essay, â€Å"The SubjectionRead MoreThe Protesters And The Streets Of Downtown Los Angeles Essay2423 Words   |  10 Pagesthose arrests led to me being exiled and fleeing to the US. While living in the US I encountered the same troubles with the American government. I was caught and sentenced to jail many times for my writings and campaigns. After spending two years in prison in Washington State, he was released I settled in with my brother Enrique in Edendale, just north of the Silver Lake Reservoir. I was again arrested in 1916, for being accused of sending indecent materials through the U.S. Mail. Describe the major

The Three Little Pigs What really happened Essay Example For Students

The Three Little Pigs What really happened Essay You may have heard of the three little pigs, but, its a fake and heres the true story. There was a mummy pig, a daddy pig and three little pigs. The three little pigs mum said to them Youre old enough to live on your own now, so go away! And with that, she kicked them out the house! The little pigs walked in silence for a bit because they were shocked about what had just happened but finally the eldest little pig shouted at the others Lets play hide and seek! YEAH! squealed the youngest little pig. No. said the middle little pig firmly Im going to build my house first. Suit yourself. Replied the eldest little pig snottily. The eldest little pig and the youngest little pig ran off to play hide and seek while the middle little pig set off for a builders yard. The middle little pig walked for a week to get to the builders yard and when he got there he asked the first builder he saw, Can I have some bricks to build my house with please? Course you can. Replied the builder merrily Thank-you! sang the middle little pig. The middle little pig skipped all the way to where he was going to build his home singing, Im going to build a home, Im going to build a home! He walked for a week and then set about building his home but what he didnt know was that there was a builders yard only a days walk from where he was, so the other two little pigs had built a very big, grand house, made of the finest bricks and were now living together. Whilst all this was happening over on the other side of the forest William Wolf was very upset because his granny was dying and then he would have no one left in his wolfie world. He was holding her paw this very moment when she said William, go catch your granny one last decent meal before she dies. Oh, yes of course granny I I Ill go catch us something nice to eat shall I. Stuttered William. So he set out to find his granny a nice meal, so when he came to this very posh looking house he knocked on the door and shouted, What animal lives in here? the reply came Two little pigs do not live here! Well would one of you like to be a last meal for my dying granny? shouted back William. Ummmmmmmmm, not really no! whimpered the eldest little pig. Oh, what a shame. Came the disappointed answer from William I guess Ill have to huff and puff and blow your house down! Good luck! sniggered the youngest little pig. William huffed and he puffed but nothing was working, then an idea struck him, Ill climb down their chimney. Im going to climb down your chimney now! said William smugly! We dont have a chimney! hooted the two little pigs with laughter. Oh damn thought William and after that he walked away to find a middle little pig with a half built house. Well what have we got here William thought to himself. The middle little pig was aware of the wolfs presence and he jumped inside his half built house and screamed Dont come any closer because Ill never let you in, not on the hairs of my chinny chin chin! William just rolled around with laughter and eventually jumped inside the house and growled, Ive got you now little pig! AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA! screamed the middle little pig. William killed him and shoved the little pig in a bag he found lying on the floor. .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .postImageUrl , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:hover , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:visited , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:active { border:0!important; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:active , .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097 .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u42ba15010a1f35cdec7cd853f13a9097:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Interview With The Vampire EssayWilliam trotted back and as he went past the eldest and the youngest little pigs house he taunted, Ive killed your brother doo dah, doo dah! And ran off laughing. Oh our poor brother. Sniffed the youngest little pig. He should have come and lived with us, then he would still be alive. Said the eldest little pig in a huff. Dont be so insensitive, he didnt know there was a wolf around. Snapped the youngest little pig. Meanwhile William had just got home and discovered his granny had been shot while he was out and was crying so loud it sounded like howling. I shouldnt have gone out. Snivelled William. And later he started to tuck into some bacon and sausage kebabs after a toast to his dearest granny, completely forgetting the two little pigs that were now moaning about, Why is life so unfair? So always, boys and girls, play before work, stick with friends and you might save lives! Not